Monthly Archive for November, 2007

Chapter 3. A Castle, A Street, An Autumn Town

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Autumn Swan. Japan style

If there was one thing that we had become accustomed to by our third day in Japan, it was that supposed ‘sights’ were hardly visible surrounded by a mass of ugly concrete suburbia. Sometimes it sort of felt like a treasure hunt, scouring through the streets of urban sprawl that envelope the glorious temples situated there. Yet, you still couldn’t discount the urban sprawl. Being Japan, everything just seems different, though admittedly it’s probably just down to the fact that everything is written in Katakana or Hiragana. I swear, if everything was in Roman characters it’d look downright ordinary, and if it was in Cyrillic, well, I’d be worried.

Of course I overexaggerate to a certain extent, but the Brutalist Modern Architecture styles that are evident from recent modernisation in the 60s and 70s is much more pleasant than that you would find in London. If anything, it is rather cute, as everything is built in order to conserve space, resulting in rather boxy buildings. I suppose in the same way that many romanticise the streets of London when they watch movies like ‘Love, Actually’, or ‘Closer’, many do the same with those in Japan. I could not help but think of classic movies like ‘Swing Girls’ or ‘Waterboys’ when walking through the suburbian parts of Japan. Even the quiet streets depicted in anime like ‘The Girl Who Leapt Through Time’ or ‘Whisper of the Heart’ bring to mind the compact yet rather charming environment in which you suddenly wish you grew up in as a young teenager. Yet, as with most other countries, many of the towns and cities just look the same, and Japan differs not. These box houses and flats are everywhere, and however cute you may find the first one, you do become rather immune to it after a while, which is why Tsumago (the street), and Takayama (an autumn town) were slightly different from many others. But before we arrive there, let us deal with the castle, Himeji.

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Himeji Castle, in detail

Himeji only has one thing going for it (as far as I could tell) which is Himeji castle. Supposedly the most beautiful of all castles in Japan, there’s no doubt as to its impressiveness. The interior, unfortunately, is far from the measure of its external glory, and the slippers you have to walk around with inside are definitely a health and safety hazard. Smooth slippers and varnished wood just don’t go together, let alone with six flights of stairs with steps that are intent on not allowing your foot to be placed upon them.

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Himeji Castle from the outer courts

The highlight of Himeji Castle is really the outside. I guess it’s like most of humanity, the more you get to know the thing from the inside, it’s kind of a turn off. Look, nod, say hello, that’s it, enough. Common courtesy. But at least you can enjoy the castle for what it is. Truth be told, the rumours are true, and once you’ve seen Himeji castle, all others just pale in comparison. The odd thing about Himeji is that while the castle is so grand and oozes with history, the city itself just blends into normality. Sad, really.

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Household decorations in Tsumago

The Street.
Weaving our way from Kyoto through a network of train services to a small station called Nagiso, we proceeded to a small town called Tsumago. What I had gathered about this town was that it was essentially a street that had been decreed to maintain its Edo like state, with all power cables and telephone wires being built underground (and I was thinking ‘er… isn’t that what like, London does?’ – but you look at cities like Kyoto and you begin to understand how big a deal it is to do that in Japan). Nevertheless, we’d been told it was a 15 minute walk from one of the town to the other, but I had a hard time believing that. Until we reached the place.

Tsumago is the (freaking) smallest town I’ve ever been in. The walk from one end to the other was more like five minutes, and on a scale of entertainment from one to ten, this town came in at minus five. I’m being mean, I suppose. Tsumago is not really a town to be examined on its own, one should really take into consideration the surrounding area which is the Kiso Valley and the other towns in the vicinity. Along the Kiso Valley are numerous destinations set in lush surroundings such as Matsumoto and further north, Nagano, and put together, the journey along the valley all the way north would have been quite an interesting trip in itself given that the weather held well. However, as it was, our journey was to take us west and the valley was not to be seen, not on this trip at least.

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Old wooden houses in the only street of Tsumago

Tsumago’s plus points would have to be that all the little shop houses and residential buildings are extremely quaint. The history that is so rich in the area is evident, and our first Ryokan stay was definitely an experience. What boggles the mind is that people actually live here, whole families, complete with kids. It truly makes one wonder what these people could possibly do should the tourism industry deteriorate or vanish from this secluded place. Cute little house or no, it’s a hard life, and you have to wonder what they are thinking seeing holidaying tourists from all over the world coming to ogle at their little house in amazement and awe.

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Outside a temple, man made art, God made art. Takayama

The Town
One day in Tsumago was really more than enough. The age old cliché of being at one with nature and all that actually freaked me out after a while. The eerie silence of the night in a strange place hardly filled me with comfort and joy, so the journey to some semblance of real civilization was a welcome thought. Takayama via Nagoya was our next destination and was the most north we would travel during our Japan journey. And you could tell. The two hour journey from Nagoya was intriguing, to say the least, as you literally witnessed the seasons changing around you. One thing I had forgotten to mention earlier was my previous excitement at being able to witness autumn once again. Somehow autumns in London had gone rather unappreciated during my twenty odd years there, due mainly to the perpetual grey skies and autumn leaves in London mean wet mushy brown crap on the floor that not only clogs up the drains (which I have to subsequently clear from said drain) and litters the garden (which I have to subsequently rake). In addition, for some reason, autumn leaves mean delayed trains and generally it’s not all that pleasant. Autumn in Japan, however, is a different story. I didn’t have to clean up any of the mess and it just seemed all the more beautiful here with the difference species of maple that grace the forests in the region. The maple in Japan are smaller, tiny, in fact, so the trees that glow a deep red as autumn embraces the country seem all the more sophisticated than the large, clumsy maple that you find in most other parts of the world. I suppose the fact that it is accompanied with blue skies made the atmosphere all the more enjoyable.

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Autumn in full…bloom

Nevertheless, my point in telling this is that as I said, I was somewhat excited as to see the wonderful autumn colours in Japan. I had read that late October, early November was the time when autumn would explode with vibrancy. So you can imagine the disappointment I had when on the Shinkansen from Tokyo to Kyoto that it was mentioned that all the trees are green. Freaking green. Green as the summers of London and green as the trees in Singapore. Green green green.

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Old country houses preserved near Takayama

So then, imagine happiness and joy as we traveled from Nagoya, north to Takayama, as every 15 minutes or so you notice that there are more and more orange and red trees. Maybe one every 30 trees to begin with, then slowly, one every 15, until eventually as we pulled into Takayama, the hills were literally a mass of orange and red and yellow. The funny thing is, I should point out, is that the forests in Japan are a real mix of deciduous and conifer trees, which means that while you do have many areas of earthen colours, there are other areas of the hills around that are still green with conifer. What you end up with is mix of what looks like cancerous hills, with a plague of death stretching in blotches interspersed with green patches. So ultimately, not as beautiful as I would have liked. Expectations, dashed, well, not completely I suppose…

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Prayers written and tied

Anyway, while I would rant about a lack of beautiful autumn surroundings, Takayama was quite pleasant. It’s a city, of sorts, but really a rather quaint one, with a grid like system that is easy to navigate and a very charming ‘old town’ where you can find an assortment of the usual shrines and temples. What has been said about places like Kyoto can be said here, and the charm that existed in Tsumago, while not quite as prevalent, was still present in Takayama with its ample dose of old style wooden houses. What really captures the imagination in Takayama is the small city life here. The romanticized type that I mentioned earlier of Japanese dramas and anime. Of those supposed nobodies who in actuality have that special something. They come from places like Takayama. At around 5pm everyday there is a town-wide announcement, and they play music over this town-wide PA system too. The kids all wear yellow hats (though we realized that this is Japan wide) and red bags and there are morning markets everyday selling everything from Hidagyu beef to beer to huge, deliciously sweet apples. The main shopping street is tiny but ever so quaint, almost Brighton-esque in its composition and paved walkways, complete with riverside cafes blended with huge Pachinko arenas. Small cafes and restaurants dot the city waiting to be discovered together with the odd Ryokan. A Ghibli themed shop here, and a French bakery there, and then a 100 year old sushi restaurant right next to it. It almost felt familiar after a day, almost comfortable. And the fact that it really was autumn here did nothing to harm that quaint, inviting atmosphere.

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Kids in hats, Takayama

Takayama was a nice place to be, it just had that homely feel to it. Sure, there was some of the dull architecture that exists in all Japanese towns, but the dull ambience was familiar, almost Wimbledon, in a strange way. While we suffered some rather bad weather there, it seemed nostalgic - almost British in its persistent drizzling, depressing nature. Taking shelter in a warm café watching the rain fall outside, almost Parisian. Takayama was a charming place to walk in and explore, and even after the trip there, while I can’t say it was absolutely astounding, seeing photos of the place brings back fond memories. Indeed, the quiet, calm nature of the place would be a far cry of a prelude to our next stop of the sprawling metropolis of Tokyo.

More photos after the jump…

Continue reading ‘Chapter 3. A Castle, A Street, An Autumn Town’

Out!!!

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I don’t mean to castigate Steve McClaren, but the man deserves to be put in a pit somewhere. How could anyone with a team composing of the talent that occupy the England first team fail to qualify for Euro 08.

You have to look at the irony of the selection and what came down on Maccer’s head last night, with his last minute decision to take Robinson off (holder of all clean sheets at Wembley the whole competition) for Fulham’s Scott Carson only for him to fail miserably within 8 minutes of kick off and then to see the England manager’s second controversial move to leave Becks out of the starting line backfiring when he had to introduce him as someone who ultimately nearly saved England’s presence in the tournament.

What is so unfortunately tragic for McClaren is that he was proved so wrong by Beckham and yet was still not redeemed by this strangely marvelous player. Who the hell decided to put a Middlesbrough manager in charge of England anyway.

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(Photos taken from a newspaper somewhere)

Chapter 2. The Temple City

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Autumn Maple in Kyoto

What I find most interesting about places you’ve visited is comparing notes with individuals who have completed similar journeys as yourself. With a somewhat lack of that sort of conversation during the trip, it’s therefore always entertaining (in a sort of strange, rather odd way) to read the guide book once again once you have left the place of visitation.

Pulling a page out of the Let’s Go Guide to Japan, one segment of their description of Kyoto reads as such

“Dreamy-eyed historical romantics, though, should beware. Given that Kyoto’s name evokes images of moonlit boating parties and snowy cherry blossoms, the first glimpse of the city from the gargantuan glass-paned train station inevitably disappoints…”

It’s funny how experience makes the difference, and reading this, post-Kyoto (and post Japan) you can’t help but chuckle to yourself as you recall your first memory of this city. And yes, Let’s Go is spot on, it really truly disappointed. This was all, mind you, with the expectation of Kyoto’s self proclaimed 1600 temples, hundreds of shrines and many national treasures. Pulling into Kyoto was like pulling into, say, Ang Mo Kio. It was really, quite extraordinarily ordinary. And not to offend any AMK hub lovers, I could similarly say, it really was like pulling into Wimbledon station. Grey, boring and unattractive in most ways possible.

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Ultra Modern Kyoto Station

So after arriving in Kyoto station, we really weren’t quite sure what to expect anymore. The hotel we stayed in was a fair way from the main station, and taking the metro was no mean feat, with most things in Japanese. However, we managed our way there, and arrived at a rather aptly named small hotel called ‘Petit Hotel’. It was really from here that we could explore and see the supposed treasures that lay within this ex-capital ancient city.

While our first day, if it could even be called a day, was rather uneventful, it was really the first few hours which one could say that we walked in Japan, exploring the streets and the shops on our own, discovering in essence, what the normal person in Japan looked like and did. It was really at this point that you begin to see the little details, those small things that seem to ooze with culture and significance. Little things like how there are vending machines every 20 metres that sell different drinks, every time. Little things like how the signboards of many restaurants and stalls are so eloquently designed and how the food, everywhere, had the most wonderful scent imaginable, and was certainly all the more desirable when walking down cold, dark, Kyoto streets, hand in hand.

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Kids running through the small streets of Kyoto

The interesting thing about the Kyoto we first saw, was how you sort of expect it to end at the end of the road you are walking on. It really reminded me of those little towns in Wales around lake Windermere or the like when you walk down a row of shops, the main high street, and then some houses, and that’s it. The whole of Kyoto (at least in the suburban areas) just seemed like this. Low rise buildings, nothing imposing, a row of shops that looks like it’ll end just round the corner.

Of course, that was just not the case. Small as Kyoto may be, it’s not that small, which was perhaps our mistake in covering most of the place by foot (we paid in full for this with aching calves for a few days after).

Nevertheless, in our own naïve way, we aimed to cover the temple side of Kyoto on our first day by foot. To cut a long story short, as with most things in life, the magnificent things can become extremely ordinary in a very short period of time. Temples in Kyoto are no exception to that rule, though you would be grateful thereafter that you did go and see a few. The greatest temples in Kyoto are inevitably the most popular, and as a result, it’s pretty easy to tell when you are on the right track, you just follow the hoards and hoards of other tourists who are oddly, mostly Japanese (and during our time there, mostly schoolkids). So, to summarise, and to cut out all the totally unnecessary temple memories, there are three that will always stay in my mind.

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Part of Ginkakuji Temple

The first temple, and one that actually is recommended in all guides to Kyoto, is the Ginkakuji Temple. It’s a Zen temple apparently, with lots of sand raked into nice rows and one mound. We had to pay to get in which at first I was quite reluctant to do, but it was a bargain on hindsight. The highlight was the view from the top of the garden, which had a majestic view of Kyoto in the background and the temple in the foreground, something I hardly expected. It was also here that we had our first glimpse of autumn maple, glistening bright red in the morning dew. Beautiful.

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Nanzenji Temple Gate

The second temple, which, after a long walk down the ‘Path of Philosophy’ came into undoubted view was Nanzenji Temple, is just incredible because of its immense size. The gate that precludes the temple is immense, and just sitting under it you’re rather in awe at this huge structure, which is actually the prelude to what you’re meant to be visiting. The number of tourists does dampen your experience of the place, somewhat, though there’s no doubt as to the reason for its popularity.

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Pagoda at Kiyomizudera Temple

The third temple, and I’m guessing what seemed like the most popular is the Kiyomizudera Temple. What I never realized was that if you pay to go in, there’s actually a terrace which overlooks the pagoda and temple as well as Kyoto, an image that is ever popular in guide books and the like. Somehow or other I never put two and two together. I shan’t rant about that here. Nevertheless, the view outside the entrance to the temple sufficed, and as the sun set the orange tint it set upon the pagoda was beautiful to watch.

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Sunset over Kiyomizudera

These three temples would have satisfied my temple hunger rather nicely. Once you’ve seen one, you’ve seen them all, some would say, though I guess you should probably see at least a few first, before you make that conclusion. Nevertheless, honestly speaking if there was time, I would have liked to have gone to see more, perhaps on the outskirts of Kyoto which are the less seen, but equally beautiful.

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Torii gates at Fushimi Inari

Shrines, apparently, are a different breed to temples. Why, I’m not entirely sure, I can only guess that a temple is for worshipping and a shrine is for…remembering? Honestly I was rather clueless. There were a mix of shrines and indeed temples that we saw, not just in Kyoto but all over Japan, and there was one that stood out by pure amazement. If there was one thing that lived up to expectations by my standards in terms of the image that it conveyed, it was the Fushimi Inari Shrine. The red torii gates that lined the shrine were just a sight to see. Initially, I had perhaps expected just one row, but there are many, many rows, and a few entrances to the shrine that are lined with torii gates. Sunset dappled the tunnels formed by the torii gates with spots of sunlight, which gave the area a very serene atmosphere, much different than the eerie silence that would follow night, I presume.

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Pay attention to detail

Shrines and temples in Japan seem to say a lot about the country for me. On one side you have the zen movement, a modernistic, minimalist design that is so commonly associated with Japan and modern day culture. Yet you have a history that is so intricate and complicated in architecture. However, the attention to detail when put into the large scale has a certain simplicity to it, the symmetry, the simple formations that the architecture forms. On the reverse side, much of the simplicity that is so evident in the modern design of Japan, has much more detail than meets the eye, and indeed, much more attention has been put in than initially expected, even in the ordinary, everyday restaurants and stores. I suppose that’s why first impressions don’t always count for much, as looking further into the grey of a city can reveal the little treasures it holds within.

A few more photos after the jump

Continue reading ‘Chapter 2. The Temple City’

Chapter 1. First Impressions Count

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Rainbow in the sky on descent into Tokyo

I’ve always found traveling to be the strangest thing, especially by air. In a way, it’s quite like stepping into an elevator. You get into this box, it goes up, or down, and when the doors open, you’re on a completely different floor, and the people you shared the box with also go out…

Okay, so perhaps that’s a bad analogy, but what I’m trying to say is that traveling by air is very misleading. The air stewards and stewardesses are so kind (mostly) and they speak to you in English, they attend to your needs, and generally you feel very safe and secure in your little economy size seat. You lift off, fly for a few hours, and then touch down in an environment that feels rather unfamiliar. Then, once you take your hand luggage, hassled by some kiasu Singaporean who gets up the moment the plane lands only to be ushered back into his seat by an irate stewardess, you walk out into an environment and subject to the whims and fancies of the land you have…well…landed in. The stewardesses and stewards have long gone and you’re there, left to die, alone, lost, confused.

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Starbucks in Japanese. The universal coffee

Maybe Narita airport in Tokyo wasn’t quite so bad, but I’ve been to places where the immigration officers don’t speak English, harass you and generally you don’t feel too safe. Airports, generally, are very strange things to me, as they often hardly reflect the actual status of a country, yet you would expect a country to invest somewhat in their airport. They surely know how first impressions count? London’s airport is a mess (at least terminals 1-3) but London is… well, okay, London is a mess, but it has charm at least, Heathrow has anything but charm. Bangkok is stupidly dirty, but BKK airport is rather nice and very clean. KLIA in Malaysia is quite pristeen, but KL itself is rather disgusting. I must say Taipei airport is a dump and so is Taipei, while Singapore Changi airport has a lot of creature comforts, and everything is free, and in Singapore itself… well, nothing’s free.

Nevertheless, I digress, the extremely long, and warm, immigration line at Narita had the usual gripes from fellow passengers; ‘isn’t this meant to be the world’s most efficient country?’ echoed more than once, and it did bring questions to my mind. First impressions count for a lot, and suddenly Tokyo didn’t seem so ultramodern after all.

But, huff and puff as I might, everything went through smoothly, luggage arrived safely (after worries of getting lost in Bangkok) and we went to collect our Japan Rail (JR) passes, these 600 dollar monsters which enable you to take any JR train, anywhere, for 2 weeks. Irreplacable, indispensable, and debatably expensive.

Japanese politeness had yet to settle into my brain yet, somehow it seemed that immigration and public transport service staff are the least extreme of the ‘bowing’ nature, perhaps it’s the constant exposure to irrational commuters, I’m not sure, either way, I didn’t really notice it at this point.

The Narita Express was rather uneventful, and the arrival of a typhoon that very day hardly did much to lift the mood. As I stared out of the train window, pulling into Tokyo station, there were no neon lights, no bright 200 foot plasma screens, no giant robots, no huge temples, and no schoolgirls. Things were looking dim.

There was a highlight, however, and that came in the form of the Shinkansen. The name sort of feels like a martial arts special death move, you can picture a battle scarred samurai with his katana above his head, ready to strike announcing his opponents death with the words ‘SHIN-KAN-SEN!!!’ and then with lightning speed and a clash of thunder and a ball of energy erupting from the samura’s blade, the earth splits open, his enemy lies defeated, perhaps vaporised. But of course, that’s probably because I don’t understand a word of Japanese and you could probably tell me ‘TEM-PUR-AAA!’ is a death move also.

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The Hikari, one of the main Shinkansen lines from Tokyo to Osaka (via Kyoto)

Regardless, the Shinkansen truly is a marvel. Pitch a Shinkansen against the Eurostar and the Shinkansen would kick the Eurostar up its own carriage (on a side note Eurostar is moving to King’s Cross, no more Waterloo). They’re fast, quiet (from the inside) and scarily smooth at 200 over kmh. Somehow, Shinkansen are just an icon of Japanese technology, and a good example of what many Japanese take for granted, but is something ogled at by the foreigner. Much like their toilets.

Anyway, clouds and rain loomed above Tokyo as we departed, though as we pulled into a rather grey Kyoto, there were glimpses of blue in the sky. Hope, perhaps?

(postscript: sorry for the inane photos, don’t really have any nice ones from airport to Kyoto…)

Tokyo et Japan…

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Sunset with view of the Rainbow Bridge from Odaiba, Tokyo (with random kid)

Most of us would think of neon lights, never ceasing rising buildings, imposing shrines and temples sitting amidst the beautiful sakura. Most of us would think of delicate sashimi and decadent unagi and crispy tempura. Most would not be wrong.

Yet one would be wrong in assuming that that all the wonders were consistent through the sprawling metropolis of Tokyo and the mountainous regions that surround it. That there would constantly be an incredulous amount of modern technology and beauty is, to say the least, merely misleading, and fairly disappointing.

There are taller buildings in New York, equally wonderful food in Paris, more original character in London, and shopping, well, just take any aforementioned city.

There are higher mountains in Switzerland, more beautiful (and visible) near Interlaken. There are more beautiful women in Sweden, cuter men in Italy, and generally, less rules in Singapore.

Yet of course, I am being unfair. Undoubtedly, there is always somewhere with something better. However, whether my point is unfair or not is irrelevant, the point is really, that Tokyo, Kyoto, while undoubtedly special in their own unique way, are really just two more cities in this ever smaller world. But don’t get me wrong, cities in this world are pretty astounding, and lining up Tokyo against London, Paris, New York is like comparing Andy Murray to Roger Federer. It can meet the standards, sometimes, but ultimately it falls short of its domineering counterpart. Yet the comparison is flattering in itself.

What Japan and Tokyo have, that other places in the world don’t, are the obvious. (I categorise Japan and Tokyo separately purely because they sometimes feel like separate entities). More Japanese people, better Japanese food, more porn (of course of the Asian variety), more anime, prettier Asian women (shorter skirts), cuter Asian men, less space, more neon lights, more vending machines, more temples, shrines and torii gates and stupidly (and admirably) more polite service staff. And yes, they are the obvious ones, because really, preconceptions, generally, are correct.

Yet, preconceptions can sometimes turn you, and in a way Japan and Tokyo did just that. The main surprise for myself, at least, was that the politeness of Japan really seemed all the less weird after a while, almost natural. The odd thing about politeness in Japan is that it is almost, or is, extremely submissive. You almost scorn at it when you hear about it, or when you first see it. It spurs a giggle or a raised eyebrow. You shrug your shoulders and think ‘weird Japs’. But after two weeks, the key moment that I realised my infection was seeing rowdy Italian tourists board the Shinkansen in their noise and boisterousness (that is really so typically Italian) with complete disregard for their neighbours, the locals, the Japanese, their service staff, that it incurred my disdain and shaking of head.

It’s no wonder the Meiji era invoked such mixed response, with the opening up of Japan and gradual Westernisation (aka ‘modernisation’). The culture of the West is really so different. It was so easy for the West to scorn the Japanese culture, and to want to take advantage of it. To view it as alien and strange, uncivilized and spineless. In the same way the Arab nations must scorn the use of a female foreign secretary in the States, so the States must have mocked the manner of politeness and ‘submissiveness’ in Japan. But another story that is, and unqualified in Edo/Meiji history am I.

Nevertheless, I did enjoy Japan, captured in individual, distinct moments. Waking up in a Ryokan in an autumn park in Miyajima with the sun streaming through the maple leaves. Walking through the hundreds of torii gates at the Fushimi Inari shrine in Kyoto. Things that really, you will never experience anywhere else in the world, regardless of the many, many, other similarities.

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Tokyo Tower at night, view from Roppongi Hills, Tokyo City View

Japan, according to Roo

 

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A pagoda, looming over a chilled autumn sunset amidst the distinctly tiled roofs of an ancient Kyoto.

I wish I could say more, yet an inhumane number of images are yet to be sorted, and a tired soul must rest his heart and mind. Japan was intriguing, anticlimatic, and yet somehow wonderful still. Another day, another tale.